Canada is a famous immigration country. However, immigrants have hurdles to overcome; a residence permit is only granted to those who meet specific requirements. The following article explains how emigrants should proceed, how they move, and the job and apartment search work. In this article, we read about How to move to Canada?
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Obtaining a residence or work permit
If you are a German citizen and want to vacation in Canada for up to six months, you do not need a visitor visa. It looks different if you’re going to emigrate to Canada.
Because anyone who wants to work in Canada needs a work permit. There are a few options for obtaining a temporary residence and work permit – for example, as part of work and travel programs or when a foreign company sends an employee to its Canadian branch abroad for a limited time.
However, emigrants strive for permanent work and residence permits. There are also several programs here, but in each case, there are some hurdles to overcome. A possible way might be to get a temporary work permit first. However, this is only possible if a Canadian employer, based on the qualifications of the designated emigrant, is interested and offers him a job. At the same time, no Canadian citizen can be filled with the job. Such an initially temporary work permit can be extended, and it is also possible to switch to another program that enables permanent residence while in Canada.
Skilled Workers and Professionals
The most relevant program is the “Skilled Workers and Professionals” program. A point system is used to determine whether the test person is helpful for the Canadian job market. To be eligible for permanent residence, the test person must achieve a minimum number of points from a catalog of various criteria. Qualifications, work experience to move to Canada, language skills (English / French), age, and marital status are relevant. There is also a catalog of specific qualifications (Priority Occupation List) in demand on the Canadian labor market.
These are, for example, medical and also some manual professions. The following applies The more popular the qualification, the greater the chances of a favorable decision. In addition, the immigrant must not have a criminal record. A police clearance certificate must prove this. In addition, the immigrant must also have financial reserves so that there is no risk of becoming a financial burden on the Canadian state. For a single, for example, that’s 10,000 Canadian dollars (around 6,500 euros).
Family Visa
But there are other ways to emigrate to Canada, such as a family visa. Children, spouses, parents, and grandparents can get permanent residence status. The prerequisite for this, however, is that the Canadian relatives provide a guarantee. This is to ensure that the new city does not become a financial burden on the state.
Investors and entrepreneurs are also welcome immigrants in Canada if they meet specific requirements. This requires proof that you have already successfully run a company or were managing directors of a company. In addition, it is necessary to invest a more significant amount of money in Canada or provide evidence that you have one. Depending on the program, however, this involves at least a higher six-digit sum in Canadian dollars.
The state has multiple routes to allow immigration, but the individual provinces also have different programs for immigration. These are mostly linked to professional qualifications that are particularly in demand in the respective areas.
Moving to Canada
Anyone who emigrated to Canada should prepare well and proceed systematically. Unlike moving within Germany or within the EU, moving to Canada can be expensive.
If you want to live permanently in Canada, you have to deregister before you leave Germany. To ensure that you receive essential shipments, you should place a forwarding order with the post office. And don’t forget: cancel all subscriptions, gym and mobile phone contracts in Germany in good time.
Even when it comes to your own seven things, the effort is higher than when moving within Germany. You will not be able to avoid having your belongings transported to Canada in a shipping container. This usually takes about two to three weeks. For this alone, costs of around 4,000 to 5,000 euros for a standard receptacle can also be expected. If you have few things, you can share the container with others. It can therefore be advisable to hire a moving company to take care of everything.
Living in Canada
The regulations of tenancy law differ from province to province. In some areas, the landlord can ask for a deposit. In others not. Then it common for the landlord to demand the first and the last rent at the start of the rental to move to Canada, whereby this not intended as security for any damage but only as security for rent payments.
Depending on the province, rental protection laws protect tenants from high rent increases or unjustified terminations to move to Canada. Overall, however, tenant protection is not as pronounced as in Germany.
In Canada, rental contracts usually concluded with standard extensions for a limited time, usually for an initial year. It is common for landlords in Canada to do a credit check to move to Canada. Since immigrants in Canada typically have no credit history, problems can arise here. Alternatively, the tenant can also name a guarantor.
If you prefer to buy instead of renting, you should only do so if you have a permanent residence permit. It should note that a preliminary contract already legally binding. Usually, a broker handles the entire sales process. A lawyer carries out only the entry in the land register to move to Canada. The additional purchase costs should not forget, which differ depending on the province. There are also costs for a later sale – in the form of a capital appreciation tax.
Cost of Living in Canada
Some things are cheaper in Canada than in Germany. Some are more expensive. As a rule, higher prices have to pay for food than in Germany. Petrol is cheaper, for example, and taxes are also relatively low. The cost of living also differs depending on the region to move to Canada. In rural areas, life is much cheaper than in metropolises such as Toronto or Vancouver. In the municipalities, high rents and purchase prices demand, especially for a living. Those who want to live in rural regions, on the other hand, will find affordable real estate there, which often characterized by the size of property that few in this country could afford.
Primary health care in Canada tax-financed and free of charge in most provinces after three months, provided you have a permanent residence permit, and health insurance contributions only paid in Alberta and British Columbia. However, only medically necessary treatments paid for, although differences depend on the province. Cosmetic surgery, dental therapies, and often medication have to pay for out of pocket. If you want full coverage, you have to take out private health insurance.
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